Monday, June 30, 2008

Let's recap what we've learned in this tutorial:

* Stock means ownership. As an owner, you have a claim on the assets and earnings of a company as well as voting rights with your shares.
* Stock is equity, bonds are debt. Bondholders are guaranteed a return on their investment and have a higher claim than shareholders. This is generally why stocks are considered riskier investments and require a higher rate of return.
* You can lose all of your investment with stocks. The flip-side of this is you can make a lot of money if you invest in the right company.
* The two main types of stock are common and preferred. It is also possible for a company to create different classes of stock.
* Stock markets are places where buyers and sellers of stock meet to trade. The NYSE and the Nasdaq are the most important exchanges in the United States.
* Stock prices change according to supply and demand. There are many factors influencing prices, the most important of which is earnings.
* There is no consensus as to why stock prices move the way they do.
* To buy stocks you can either use a brokerage or a dividend reinvestment plan (DRIP).
* Stock tables/quotes actually aren't that hard to read once you know what everything stands for!
* Bulls make money, bears make money, but pigs get slaughtered!